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Windows 10 Help | How To & Fixes | Tips & Tricks / How to debloat Windows 11
« Last post by javajolt on May 20, 2024, 08:15:53 PM »
Windows computers notoriously come with too much junk. To get Windows running at peak performance, you should eliminate unnecessary programs


Source: Pixabay

Bloatware has become an inevitability with most of our devices. Even the best laptops and phones come with at least a dozen apps we don't want or need these days, and Windows 11 isn't safe from it. Some might argue that it's worse than ever, considering that out of the box, your Start menu will be littered with app icons you'll probably never use, on top of features like Copilot that just aren't for everyone yet.

The worst part is it's not just manufacturer bloat, either. Besides, the software maker doesn't make it easy to remove bloat from your PC. Microsoft apps and features are included even if you perform a clean install (to some extent, as we'll explain below). As a result, many members of the community have taken it up themselves to make it easier to remove this bloatware in one fell swoop. And if you're not sure how to do it, we're here to help.

How to debloat Windows 11 with BloatyNosyAI

If you want to debloat your current Windows 11 installation, you can use an app called BloatyNosyAI. It is a popular debloat app that recently gained some AI capabilities, but its primary focus remains the same: removing unnecessary programs that usually come with Windows 11. Despite its own use of AI, this app can also disable Copilot. Here's what you need to do:

   1. Download BloatnosyAI from its GitHub page (the ZIP file).

   2. Extract the contents of the folder, and then run BloatynosyAI.exe.

   3. You may see a SmartScreen security prompt. Click More info and then Run anyway.



   4. To delete apps that are automatically detected as bloat, scroll down to the Remove crapware in the optional database button.



   5. Below this button is a list of apps you have installed on Windows 11. Click each of them to select it if you want to remove it.

   6. Click the Remove Selected button at the top of the list to remove these apps.



   7. If you'd like to remove features like Copilot, use the search bar at the top of the Window to search for remove AI in taskbar. Click the suggested search result.





   8. Once you're happy with your modifications, simply close the app.

BloatyNosyAI can do a bit more than just remove apps. It also offers to disable certain features that might impact your experience, and it also (annoyingly) offers suggestions for additional apps you may want to install, such as alternative browsers to Edge. However, this isn't really necessary.

How to debloat Windows 11 using PowerShell (Windows Terminal)

If you like to get things done using PowerShell or Windows Terminal, there's another great option in the form of Win11Debloat, a PowerShell script that removes and disables all kinds of intrusive features and unnecessary apps included in Windows 11. Win11Debloat is a bit more thorough in terms of what it removes by default, too, so it's a great option if you want to be more extreme. Here's how it works:

   1. Download Win11Debloat from GitHub (use the Code > Download ZIP option at the top).

   2. Extract the contents of the file to a new folder.

   3. Launch the Run.bat file inside to launch the PowerShell script



   4. Click More info and Run anyway in the Microsoft Defender SmartScreen popup.

   5. Click Yes in the User Account Control prompt.

   6. Once PowerShell options, you can Enter 1 to choose the default mode, or 2 to choose custom settings. We'll
       go with 1 here since the default method is already very comprehensive.



   7. Check the list of changes that will be made and press any key to start.

   8. Wait for the process to finish.



Your PC will now be free of all kinds of bloatware and unnecessary and invasive features. Using custom settings allows you to go further and remove the Mail and Calendar apps, Xbox apps, and more, but the default settings are already pretty extensive and avoid breaking certain core features you might not expect to lose.

How to install Windows 11 without bloatware

Here's a secret: It's possible to install Windows 11 without having all the bloatware you'd usually expect, and the way to do it is surprisingly simple. Of course, this is only a valid solution if you want to reinstall Windows 11, so it's not ideal if you want to keep using your PC as is. Still, it's a neat little trick to save you some time later on.

All you really need to do is follow the usual Windows 11 installation method with a single change: After booting from your USB drive to install Windows 11, instead of English (United States), set your region to English (World).



After that, follow the rest of the installation process as normal, and when you get to the desktop, you'll see that your Start menu looks much cleaner than normal. Note that this method won't remove everything bloating up Windows 11, but arguably, no method will.

Another option if you want a clean Windows 11 experience out of the box is to install the Tiny11 fan project instead, which can be found on the Internet Archive. This is a project that removes a lot of unnecessary apps and features from Windows installations to make for a cleaner and faster experience, and the installation process is pretty much the same as standard Windows 11, too.

Avoiding bloatware in Windows 11

Eliminating bloatware should be the first thing you do after purchasing a new computer. But that is just the first step. You can avoid a debloat in the future by preventing junk software from being installed. Unfortunately, it can be pretty difficult since many unnecessary programs are tied to other software installations. For instance, installing Microsoft Office also means adding a bunch of programs and tools that you will never need. That may not sound like a big deal, but it can quickly overwhelm your storage space, and processes running in the background can eat away at your RAM and CPU usage. Don't forget that you can quickly remove applications from the Settings menu by uninstalling them.

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Windows 10 Help | How To & Fixes | Tips & Tricks / How to delete Windows apps
« Last post by javajolt on May 20, 2024, 07:46:54 PM »
Uninstall irrelevant apps and stop them from hogging up system resources from your Windows PC



Using your Windows desktop or laptop with dozens of unnecessary apps is never a good idea. These apps take up space, and some of them even launch at startup and hamper your computer’s performance. It’s important to review your installed apps list occasionally and get rid of specific programs that you no longer need. Whether you use Microsoft Store apps or install programs from the web, check out the tricks below to delete Windows apps in no time.

There are several ways to uninstall apps on Windows. You can either use the Start menu, the default Settings app, Control Panel, and third-party uninstallers to get the job done.

1. Uninstall apps from the Start menu

You can use the Windows Start menu to delete apps in seconds. It’s the most straightforward way to manage your Windows apps. Follow the steps below to make changes.

   1. Press the Windows key to open the Start menu.

   2. Find an app from the Pinned list or go to the All apps menu.

   3. Right-click on an app you want to remove and select Uninstall. There are two possibilities here.



   4. If it’s a modern native app for Windows, you shall see a pop-up with This app and its related information will be
       removed
message. Click Uninstall to confirm your decision.



   5. If it’s a classic Windows app, it takes you to the Installed apps list in the Settings app. Find an app you can remove,
      click the three-dot menu beside it, and select Uninstall. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the process.



The steps to remove classic apps differ from one software to another. Some apps may convince you to revert the decision or ask you to fill up a form on the web to share a reason for deleting it. Several programs even offer an option to remove related app data during the deletion process. For example, when you delete Google Chrome, you notice an option to delete browsing data, too.



The trick above also works on default Windows apps like Get Office, Get Skype, Microsoft Photos, Money, News, Phone Companion, and more.

2. Remove Windows apps from Settings

Microsoft is slowly moving away from Control Panel to the Settings app. It’s a feature-rich app to customize and manage your Windows PC.

   1. Press the Windows + I keys to open Settings.

   2. Select Apps from the sidebar and open Installed apps



   3. Glance over the list of installed apps and programs on your PC. Scroll to a relevant app and click the three-dot menu beside it.

   4. Click the three-dot menu beside an app and select Uninstall.



Do you want to troubleshoot a Windows app by reinstalling it? You can head to Advanced options from the same more menu and try the Repair or Reset tools.

3. Use Control Panel to delete Windows apps

Do you still prefer the tried-and-tested Control Panel menu to manage your apps on Windows? Go through the steps below to delete Windows apps using the Control Panel.

   1. Press the Windows key, search for Control Panel, and hit Enter.

   2. Select Uninstall a program under the Programs menu.



   3. Right-click on a program and select Uninstall.



Go through the on-screen instructions to complete the process. Repeat the same for other irrelevant apps and declutter your PC.

Clean up your Windows machine in no time

The built-in methods in Windows 11 should be good enough for the majority to delete apps. Are you still running out of space on your Windows PC, even after spring cleaning? Check our dedicated guide to free up space on Windows. If you are looking for more apps to level up your workflow, glance over our top productivity apps for Windows.

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Social Media / WHATSAPP UNVEILS EXCITING DESIGN UPDATES FOR IOS AND ANDROID
« Last post by javajolt on May 20, 2024, 06:41:42 PM »


WhatsApp’s latest update has a new look and is easier to use. It has new illustrations, redesigned icons, and a deeper dark mode for Android. These changes make the app look modern but keep its main features. The updates are now available to everyone.

In the article about the WhatsApp for iOS 24.9.74 update, we shared that WhatsApp is now rolling out an updated green interface for everyone. This update includes new illustrations and green buttons, giving the app a fresh look.

A few hours ago, WhatsApp announced that their main focus over the years has been to add new features to improve the app’s utility. As more features were added, it became clear that the design needed a refresh to stay simple, friendly, and modern. In response, WhatsApp created a more up-to-date interface while keeping the app’s essential features.

WHATSAPP FOR ANDROID AND IOS TO GET FRESH LOOKS



WhatsApp just announced that new design updates are now rolling out on iOS and Android for everyone. These updates aim to give the app a fresh look and make it more user-friendly. The changes include a new layout and new icons to help users find things more easily. There are also updated illustrations with animations for added fun. For the Android app, WhatsApp has introduced a darker dark mode with higher contrast and deeper tones. This reduces eye strain in low-light settings and improves visual appeal and legibility.

WhatsApp has added a modern bottom navigation bar on Android. This helps users find what they need faster by placing tabs closer to their thumbs. It makes navigation easier and follows common Android design practices.

On iOS, sending photos and videos is now simpler with a new attachment layout. Instead of a full-screen menu, there’s an expandable tray. This makes it easier to access features like media, polls, and documents.

WHATSAPP FOR ANDROID AND IOS CHAT FILTERS



Both the Android and iOS apps now have chat filters. These filters help users focus on and find important conversations more easily. For more details about these updates, visit the official Facebook Design website.

New design updates are now available for almost all users who install the latest WhatsApp updates from the App Store for iOS and the Google Play Store for Android. These updates will roll out to everyone over the next few days.

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X-Silicon aims to address the current limitations of edge computing with its new low-power “C-GPU” architecture.

San Diego-based startup X-Silicon recently announced a novel RISC-V architecture that combines CPU, GPU, and NPU into a single core. The new NanoTile architecture is described as a low-power "C-GPU," aggregating RISC-V Vector CPU capabilities with GPU and AI/ML acceleration in a unique monolithic processor design.


X-Silicon’s single-core concept

X-Silicon claims Nanotile is the first open-source architecture of its kind. It provides register-level access through a Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL), which permits OEMs and content providers to customize their drivers and applications for wide hardware adaptability.

Beneath the NanoTile Architecture

The key to this architecture is its multi-core design, where multiple C-GPU cores are arrayed across a chip and linked via an on-chip fast compositor fabric. This setup dynamically aggregates outputs from each core into a common buffer, enhancing data handling for graphics, video processing, and AI tasks. Computational RAM (C-RAM) sits close to the processing cores and unified memory architectures, significantly decreasing latency and boosting overall compute efficiency.

X-Silicon says that its technology can address the limitations faced by existing GPUs. GPUs initially designed for gaming are now struggling with new, diverse workloads like AI and parallel computing. Conventional GPU architectures often suffer from inefficiencies due to fixed-function processing units and underutilization in non-gaming applications.

In contrast, X-Silicon's C-GPU aims to optimize performance for a broader range of applications by employing a scalable, tile-based approach that efficiently renders and manages computing.

A RISC-V CPU-GPU Hybrid

An open-source RISC-V CPU-GPU hybrid holds promise in the computing industry.

Integrating CPU and GPU functionalities into a single RISC-V-based processor, NanoTile simplifies the hardware stack and reduces power consumption, making it useful for applications in energy-sensitive environments like mobile devices and embedded systems. The unified architecture also improves performance by minimizing the latency typically associated with communication between separate CPU and GPU chips.


X-Silicon’s single-core architecture

The RISC-V ISA ensures a high degree of modularity and scalability, allowing users to customize the hybrid processor for specific applications. By making the RISC-V CPU-/GPU hybrid architecture available under an open-source license, X-Silicon facilitates a collaborative environment where developers, engineers, and researchers can contribute to and enhance the processor's design. This openness allows a broader community to experiment with and refine the technology, leading to more rapid advancements and a wider array of applications. As a result, X-Silicon's open-source RISC-V CPU/GPU hybrid can give rise to more personalized and efficient computing solutions.

Flexibility Across Industries

With 14 patents backing its novel design, X-Silicon hopes its architecture can transform edge computing by leveraging the massively parallel nature of RISC-V integrated with AI/ML and graphics capabilities. The company plans to offer its new solution to a wide range of industries, including wearable technology, AR/VR headsets, automotive displays, and beyond.

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Android O.S | Apps / Android Bluetooth Hacking with Python
« Last post by javajolt on May 20, 2024, 10:29:34 AM »
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For Microsoft followers, the annual Build Developer Conference is usually one of the highlights of the year in terms of announcements. This year, however, the company decided to hold a press event in Seattle the day before Build 2024 begins, where it is expected we will get some big reveals on a number of different fronts.

Here's a look at what we can expect to see at the media event and also at Build 2024, and how you can watch at least some of these proceedings.

Microsoft Media event - Monday, May 20

Microsoft is inviting select members of the media to attend a press event in Seattle that will be held on Monday, May 20. As it does on occasion, the company has decided not to livestream the event. Windows Central reports that it will begin at 1 pm Eastern time (10 am Pacific time) and last about an hour.



The company used its X (formerly Twitter) account to post a teaser for that event, claiming, "A new era is coming." It also has a microsoft.com/event URL that, when you head to that address, takes you to the Microsoft Surface site at the moment.

That should be a big clue that the event will reveal new Surface devices. The rumor mill claims that Microsoft will announce consumer versions of its Surface Pro 10 and Surface Laptop 6 models that were previously announced in March in their business models.

Perhaps more importantly, the new Surface models are rumored to have Qualcomm's previously announced Snapdragon X Elite processors. They will include a neural processing unit designed to boost AI apps and features like Microsoft's Copilot assistant. It's also likely that Microsoft will use the occasion to reveal some new upcoming Windows 11 updates and features.

ASUS will be holding its own announcement on May 20, starting at 2 pm Eastern time (11 am Pacific time). That event will be live-streamed, and the company's press release says it will reveal a new "AI PC" laptop that will be "a collaboration between Microsoft, Qualcomm, and ASUS."

Build 2024 - May 21-23



The annual Build 2024 developers conference from Microsoft will be held in Seattle as well from May 21-23. Unlike the company's May 20 press event, it will livestream many of its events on the Microsoft YouTube channel.

The big ones to watch for are the two keynote addresses, with the first starting at noon Eastern time (9 am Pacific) on May 21. It will feature Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella, the company's chief technology officer Kevin Scott, and its Executive Vice President for Experiences and Devices, Rajesh Jha.

The second keynote will be held on May 22 at 11:30 am Eastern time (8:30 am Pacific time). It will feature Microsoft's Executive Vice President for Cloud and AI, Scott Guthrie, and other company executives. Based on the sessions published on the Microsoft Build site, we expect to see new announcements for Windows, Microsoft's AI efforts and more.

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May 20 will be a big day for Microsoft, Qualcomm, and their partners. The companies are about to launch the first wave of the next-gen Windows on ARM PCs powered by Qualcomm's latest Snapdragon X Series processors. We have already seen a few leaks, many of which have one thing in common: the wallpaper. It seems that Microsoft is preparing a new default wallpaper for Windows 11, and you can already download it in high-res, even though the official announcement is not here yet.

Here is the recently leaked Samsung Galaxy Book4 Edge with the new wallpaper:


Click image to enlarge 760x472

And here is the new wallpaper itself (shared in a private Windows Insider Telegram group and published by @cadenzza_ on X):



For now, this static image is all we have. However, there were rumors that Microsoft was preparing new effects for desktop backgrounds in Windows 11. Using AI, the OS would create a depth effect and make the background react to your cursor movement. Microsoft never announced that feature, so there is no guarantee it will make it to the public release.

On May 20, 2024, Microsoft is hosting a special Windows and Surface event where it plans to showcase the next-gen AI experiences and new features for its operating system. Also, we will see the announcement of consumer versions of the Surface Pro 10 and Surface Laptop 6. Microsoft first debuted those devices in "For Business" form with "standard" Intel processors. Consumer versions will ship with Qualcomm Snapdragon X processors to highlight Microsoft's big focus on Windows on ARM.

You can check out more variants of the Bloom wallpaper and other neat backgrounds for your PC, laptop, tablet, or phone here.

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Microsoft will outline its vision for the future of Windows PCs on Monday, and Windows on Arm will be at the center.


A theoretical Surface Pro 10 with Qualcomm's Snapdragon X Elite would be a game changer for Windows PCs.
(Image credit: Future)


On Monday, Microsoft will unveil its vision for a new era of the Windows PC, consisting of new Arm silicon from Qualcomm paired with next-gen AI experiences. These will result in new Windows devices that are always aware of what you’re doing, able to translate languages in real-time, improve your webcam with artificial lighting and filters, artificially increase gaming performance, and generate text and images on-device.

Microsoft has been working towards this combination of hardware and software since early 2021 after it held an all-hands meeting with leaders across Windows and Surface to discuss how it would respond to Apple Silicon. The company discussed a project called CADMUS, which aimed to bring to market a new era of Windows devices that are performant, efficient, and AI-capable.

Microsoft has worked very closely with Qualcomm on its new Snapdragon X chips, resulting in a moment for Windows on Arm that it’s never had before. The next wave of Windows on Arm devices will be the first with true all-day battery life and consistent instant wake without sacrificing performance. These new chips do trade blows with Apple Silicon.

A new generation of Windows PCs


Windows PCs are about to get good. (Image credit: Ben Wilson | Windows Central)

Internally, I'm told Microsoft has described these CADMUS devices as "the next generation of Windows PCs," differentiated by the AI experiences that will be exclusive to them. Microsoft will unveil the first CADMUS PCs in the form of a new Surface Pro and Surface Laptop, powered by Snapdragon X and featuring quality-of-life upgrades such as an OLED display on the Pro and a refreshed design on the Laptop that includes a haptic trackpad.

Notably, these devices will only be available with Qualcomm's Arm chip. You won't find Intel variants of Microsoft's latest consumer-facing offerings, and that's a big deal. It shows just how confident Microsoft is about its CADMUS effort, further strengthened by the fact all the big-name OEMs are expected to ship their own Arm-powered devices this summer alongside Microsoft.

It's the first time in Windows on Arm's history that this is happening. Microsoft's hardware partners are all coming together for this big Windows on Arm relaunch, and they are all now confident that Windows on Arm is ready for mainstream audiences. The new chips are so powerful that most emulated apps will no longer feel emulated, which was a big hurdle for Windows on Arm to overcome.

These new devices will be the first to set 16GB RAM and 256GB storage as a baseline. You won't find a CADMUS device on the market with 8GB RAM, which itself is a big step forward for Windows PCs. People have been asking for this forever, and it seems to be finally happening. 

Windows on Arm can no longer be ignored


App developers and OEMs are finally taking Windows on Arm seriously.  (Image credit: Future)

Also, app developers seem to be finally taking Windows on Arm seriously. Popular apps such as Chrome, Spotify, and Photoshop are now natively compiled for Windows on Arm, and more apps and developers are always jumping on board. WhatsApp, DaVinci Resolve, and more Adobe apps are expected to join the fray soon. This platform can no longer be ignored.

Existing Windows on Arm devices are also benefiting from this. The more apps that are natively compiled for Arm, the less emulation is required, which means better performance and battery life. My Surface Pro X is a better device today than two years ago, thanks to app developers finally adopting Arm for many of my apps.

This isn’t just a flash in the pan, either. Microsoft fully intends to offer all its high-end Surface PCs with an Arm chip going forward, including the next Surface Laptop Studio, which I’m told is currently in the works. Still, it likely won’t make an appearance until 2025.

Microsoft’s big AI push in Windows will be exclusive to Windows on Arm devices for now, at least until Intel and AMD can cook up NPUs (neural processing units) that can match what Qualcomm is outputting. With that in mind, I expect the ultimate goal is for the platform architecture to be irrelevant to the end user. If a Windows PC with a Qualcomm chip is just as capable as a Windows PC with an Intel chip, why does it matter if it’s x86 or Arm?

AIl will be revealed on Monday


Microsoft will talk about new hardware and software experiences on Monday.  (Image credit: Microsoft)

Windows on Arm is finally about to be in the spotlight for all the right reasons. The combination of silicon and AI experiences will be unmatched for quite a while. If you’re in the market for a new PC right now, and your next one isn’t a Windows on Arm device, you’re making a huge mistake.

Windows Central will be on the ground at Microsoft’s special Windows and Surface event on Monday, May 20. Please tune in to our live blog at 10 AM PT (1 PM ET, 6 PM BST) for all the news as it happens. Alternatively, check out our detailed post on what to expect for spoilers!

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eBooks all to know / Get 'Cyber Security and Network Security'
« Last post by javajolt on May 18, 2024, 07:24:36 PM »
Digital assaults are quickly becoming one of the most predominant issues on the planet. As digital wrongdoing keeps on expanding, it is increasingly more important to investigate new methodologies and advances that help guarantee the security of online networks.

Ongoing advances and innovations have made great advances for taking care of security issues in a methodical manner. In light of this, organized security innovations have been delivered so as to guarantee the security of programming and correspondence functionalities at fundamental, improved, and engineering levels.

This outstanding new volume of Cyber Security and Network Security covers all of the latest advances, innovations, and developments in practical applications for cybersecurity and network security.

Written and edited by a team of experts in the field, this book is the most comprehensive and up-to-date study of the practical applications of cyber security and network security for engineers, scientists, students, and other professionals.

This team of editors represents some of the most well-known and respected experts in the area, creating this comprehensive, up-to-date coverage of the issues of the day and state of the art.

Whether for the veteran engineer or scientist or a student, this volume is a must-have for any library.

Follow this link to get your copy of 'Cyber Security and Network Security' for this free guide. This link will redirect you to my One Drive account and click Download. [system administrator]

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How often should you switch off your mobile phone completely? This question is not just about saving the battery. It also contributes to the safety of the device. You should know this.


Image: Ton Photographer 4289/Shutterstock.com

Many people need to learn how to use a smartphone properly. After all, these all-rounder devices require regular maintenance and important updates in order to be optimally protected against wear and tear and attacks.

Switching you phone off completely protects it

Surprisingly, this includes a very simple function: switching off the smartphone completely. According to security experts at the NSA, this alone helps to protect the device from hacking attacks. It is now not only common to gain access to smartphones via malicious links, but also via so-called zero-click exploits.

This involves bypassing the smartphone’s security functions step-by-step. Starting with a missed call, then the first installed files that gradually allow access to the system and tap into information. This usually goes unnoticed, but can fortunately be prevented by completely rebooting the device.

So how often should I turn off my phone?

The simple answer from security experts as to how often a mobile phone should be switched off completely is: at least once a week. In the best-case scenario, however, you should remember to reset our phone even more often. This is because, in addition to eliminating the security risk, it also allows the smartphone’s operating system to run all functions smoothly.

By the way: To see how long your device has had to go without switching off, you can easily check the system settings. On Android devices, this can usually be found under “Device” and then “Status.” The uptime is displayed there in hours.

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